Aug. 11, 2011
Today’s Stories
— Meth Investigations Plummet After Federal Lab Cleanup Aid Is Canceled
— Phoenix Is Latest City to Restrict Tattoos for Its Police Officers
— California County Jails Prepare for Influx of State Prison Inmates
— LA Mulls New System to Stem Phone-Smuggling at Angola Prison
— ACLU Seeks Info From Police Agencies on Cellphone Tracking Policies
— ATF Boss Sought to End ‘Fast and Furious’ Amid Early Signs of Trouble
— A Decade Later, ‘Truth Activists’ Find Comfort in 9/11 Conspiracy Theories
— Amid Budget Crisis, CA Rookie Judges Train at Luxury Resort
— Report: Oregon Law Channels Black Youths Into Adult Court System
— Crime Declined in Tough DC Areas But Rose Slightly Overall
— MN Counties to Pay More to Keep Sex Predators Locked Away
— Under Fire for Death of Homeless Man, CA Police Chief Takes Leave
On every business day, Criminal Justice Journalists (CJJ) provides a summary of the nation’s top crime and justice news stories with Internet links, if any. Crime & Justice News is being provided by CJJ with the support of the John Jay College of Criminal Justice, its Center on Media, Crime and Justice, the Ford Foundation, and the National Criminal Justice Association. The news digest is edited by Ted Gest and David Krajicek.
You may go to TheCrimeReport.org to search all archived CJN stories. Please e-mail Ted Gest at CJJ with concerns about the editorial content of our news items, to suggest news stories, or with general comments.
Meth Investigations Plummet After Federal Lab Cleanup Aid Is Canceled
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Police agencies in states that produce much of the nation’s methamphetamine have made a sudden retreat in the war on meth, at times virtually abandoning pursuit of the drug because they can no longer afford to clean up the toxic waste generated by labs, reports the Associated Press. Despite evidence that the meth trade is flourishing, many agencies have called off tactics that have been used for years to confront drug makers: sending agents undercover, conducting door-to-door investigations, staking out pharmacies to catch people buying large amounts of cold medicine.
The steep cutbacks began after the federal government in February canceled a program that provided millions of dollars to help local agencies dispose of seized labs. Since then, the number of labs seized has plummeted by a third in some key meth-producing states and two-thirds in at least one, Alabama. The trend is almost certain to continue unless more states find a way to replace the federal money or to conduct cheaper cleanups, which typically cost $2,500 to $5,000 per lab.
Associated Press
Phoenix Is Latest City to Restrict Tattoos for Its Police Officers
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Many police departments across the country have adopted tattoo restrictions for officers in recent years, and the courts have upheld those rules as reasonable. But in Phoenix, the remedy offered to officers with sprawling tattoos – cover them up – is being called impractical because of the intense Arizona heat, reports the New York Times. “It’s hot out there,” said Mark Spencer, the president of the Phoenix Law Enforcement Association, which is challenging the new policy. “Imagine having to wear long sleeves along with body armor, a gun belt and having to get in and out of a police car 50 times every day.”
No survey was undertaken to determine how many of the Phoenix Police Department’s 1,187 patrol officers are tattooed. But officials said despite the ubiquity of tattoos on ankles, lower backs, shoulders and other parts of the body, they are still regarded by many as more in line with people who break the law than those who enforce it. “We’re not saying a person with a tattoo is bad,” said Sgt. Tommy Thompson, the tattoo-less spokesman for the department. “We just want to project a professional image. We don’t want to give anyone any reason to distrust us.”
New York Times
California County Jails Prepare for Influx of State Prison Inmates
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Local officials in California are hastily assembling plans to squeeze thousands of criminals into their county jails and onto probation rolls, the first step in a massive shake-up of the state’s prison system, reports the Wall Street Journal. Over the next few years, county jails will see a flood of an estimated 75,000 inmates who would have previously gone to state prisons, while 26,500 would-be state parolees will now be supervised by county officers. The shift follows Gov. Jerry Brown’s signing of a bill in April mandating the change.
Set to go into effect in October, the change is meant to save money and reduce state-prison overcrowding, an especially urgent task after a recent U.S. Supreme Court ruling that California must shed thousands of inmates from its prisons. In coming weeks, Fresno County may reopen an entire closed floor of a jail, while Los Angeles County could hire hundreds of new probation officers. San Bernardino County plans to allow more home detentions. The state will provide counties with funding to handle the new inmates and would-be parolees.
Wall Street Journal
LA Mulls New System to Stem Phone-Smuggling at Angola Prison
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Louisiana corrections officials are considering a telephone access program to short-circuit unauthorized cellphone use in state prisons, reports the Baton Rouge Advocate. Officers have confiscated 32 cellphones from inmates at the Louisiana State Penitentiary in Angola. Angola Warden Burl Cain said officers have been confiscating cell phones “right and left.” He blamed corrupt officers for smuggling most of the phones into the prison.
The department is looking at a managed access program to combat cellphone use in secure areas of our prisons, similar to a system used in Mississippi. There, a third-party system intercepts cellphone calls made from within secure areas and checks the phone against a database of approved users before the signal is sent to a cellular tower. If the phone is not registered, the system blocks the call.
Baton Rouge Advocate
ACLU Seeks Info From Police Agencies on Cellphone Tracking Policies
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The national American Civil Liberties Union has asked police in 31 states to turn over information about when, why and how they use cellphone tracking data, such as global positioning service, reports California’s North County Times. The ACLU asked 34 affiliate chapters to request such policies and other data from local law enforcement agencies. “One of the perils of the new technology as to mobile devices is the increasing potential for government control and surveillance,” said David Blair-Loy, staff attorney with the San Diego ACLU chapter.
He said the request as made to determine whether police departments have protections and policies in place. A number of local police agencies said they had received the request. In a statement, the national ACLU, said, “All too often, the government is taking advantage of outdated privacy laws to get its hands on this valuable private information by demanding it without a warrant.”
North County (Calif.) Times
ATF Boss Sought to End ‘Fast and Furious’ Amid Early Signs of Trouble
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The Los Angeles Times reports that a top ATF official sought to pull the plug on the controversial Fast and Furious gun-selling investigation amid troubling signs just months after it began. Acting Deputy Director William Hoover called an emergency meeting in March 2010 after agents had lost track of hundreds of firearms. No arrests had been made in the investigation, the missing weapons had turned up at crime scenes in Mexico, and Hoover was concerned that someone in the United States could be hurt next.
Hoover said he wanted an “exit strategy” to shut down the program. But those at the meeting, which included a Justice Department official, did not want to stop the illegal gun sales until they had something to show for their efforts. Hoover suggested a “30-day, 60-day or 90-day” exit plan that would shut Fast and Furious down for good – just as soon as there were some indictments. But indictments did not come for another 10 months. By then, two semiautomatics had been recovered after a U.S. Border Patrol agent was killed south of Tucson, and nearly 200 had been found at crime scenes in Mexico.
Los Angeles Times
A Decade Later, ‘Truth Activists’ Find Comfort in 9/11 Conspiracy Theories
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Ten years later, thousands of Americans continue to doubt the official version of how the World Trade Center collapsed, who was responsible and what the government knew and when, reports the Associated Press. The skeptics – they prefer the term “9/11 truth activists” instead of “truthers” – have persisted, with proponents from former Alaska Sen. Mike Gravel to comedian Rosie O’Donnell. They have mobilized on the Internet, with YouTube videos of the trade center collapsing again and again.
“There’s really a foundation of reality here,” said Ted Walter, who has worked unsuccessfully to prod New York City officials into reopening an investigation of how 7 World Trade Center collapsed on the afternoon of Sept 11. “We believe that if all of the American public saw footage of building 7 on the nightly news, it would lead to widespread skepticism of 9/11.” For many, conspiracy theories aren’t terrifying; they’re more comforting than the idea that an event as terrifying as Sept. 11 could be so – random. Conspiracies can be a “security blanket” for explaining away the horrific, asserts Patrick Leman, a University of London professor who researches 9/11 theories. “It stops us from having to confront the unpredictability of life.”
Associated Press
Amid Budget Crisis, CA Rookie Judges Train at Luxury Resort
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California’s budget cuts have prompted some courthouse shutdowns and clerk layoffs, but 119 new Superior Court judges are spending two weeks at a judicial rookie camp at a San Jose resort, reports the San Francisco Chronicle. The Administrative Office of the Courts, the state agency that oversees the training, estimated the program at the historic Dolce Hayes Mansion cost about $260,000. That doesn’t include the travel costs for both the judges and 69 volunteer faculty, whose expenses are being shared this year by the state and the locally run trial courts.
The training – referred to as “judicial college” – is mandated under California court rules. But Presiding San Francisco Superior Court Judge Katherine Feinstein, who has been at odds with the AOC over its excessive spending while her staff is being cut to half its 2010 size, said the real issue is whether the state is providing the training “at the minimum cost possible.” The 43-year-old program used to be held at UC Berkeley’s Clark Kerr Campus, where judges bunked in the student dorms. The program later moved to somewhat nicer accommodations at a Holiday Inn in San Francisco. A couple of years back, however, the training moved to the mansion, with its “stunning decor, fine dining and unparalleled guest service.”
San Francisco Chronicle
Report: Oregon Law Channels Black Youths Into Adult Court System
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Oregon’s mandatory sentencing law, known as Measure 11, has pushed a disproportionate number of black youths into the state’s adult criminal justice system, though often not for the crime for which they were originally indicted, reports the Oregonian. Though African Americans account for just 4 percent of the state’s youth population, they represent 19 percent of Measure 11 indictments.
The racial disparity is one of several findings in a new report, “Misguided Measures,” which asserts that Measure 11, which sets mandatory sentences for 21 violent crimes and mandates that youths charged with those crimes be tried as adults, has done nothing to reduce the juvenile crime rate and forces young people into adult jails. The analysis is a product of the Partnership for Safety and Justice, which has been critical of Measure 11 in the past, and the Campaign for Youth and Justice, a Washington, D.C.-based group that advocates getting youth out of the adult system. The Oregon District Attorneys Association dismissed the report as “an opinion piece.”
Oregonian
Crime Declined in Tough DC Areas But Rose Slightly Overall
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Crime has declined in 2011 in several of Washington, D.C.’s most troubled neighborhoods, but crime increased slightly throughout the city as of Aug. 1, reports the city’s Post. Homicides were down 11 percent and robberies down 7 percent through Aug. 1, Mayor Vincent C. Gray and Police Chief Cathy L. Lanier said at a joint press conference.
Lanier said violent crime fell by an average of 37 percent in five neighborhoods with persistent crime problems. However, total crime in the District, including both violent and property crime, was up by 3 percent through August 1. Gray attributed the decreases to a summer effort to address such issues as abandoned cars, overgrown grass and youth crime. Beginning in May, Gray said, he directed city agencies to work together so that quality-of-life problems – including dirty playgrounds, dark alleys, and overgrown grass and weeds – were addressed “within hours.”
Washington Post
MN Counties to Pay More to Keep Sex Predators Locked Away
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Minnesota lawmakers are confronting the spiraling price of confining the state’s most dangerous sex offenders after prison by sticking county governments with some of the tab, reports the Associated Press. A new state law affecting the once politically untouchable program reflects how lawmakers are trying to force local officials find cheaper ways to manage risky sex criminals. Counties will pay 25 percent of the cost for each offender they send to a secure state treatment program, up from 10 percent.
The change is expected to save the state $2 million over two years. Rep. Jim Abeler says he hopes the change makes counties think twice about sending sex offenders to the $70 million-a-year program, which treats more than 600 offenders. County prosecutors say they won’t ease up and predict increased costs will fall to property taxpayers.
Associated Press
Under Fire for Death of Homeless Man, CA Police Chief Takes Leave
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Michael Sellers, the embattled police chief in Fullerton Calif., has taken medical leave amid calls for his resignation as six of his officers are being investigated for their role in the death of a homeless man, reports the Los Angeles Times. Sellers has been under mounting pressure to answer questions about a July 5 confrontation between officers and a schizophrenic homeless man who later died.
Witnesses said officers beat and kicked the man and used a Taser on him several times. He died five days. Two city council members have called for Sellers to resign because he has failed to provide a narrative to the public about Thomas’ death. They also complained that information had been withheld from them, including a surveillance video that captured some of the struggle. City Manager Joe Felz informed the council Wednesday that Sellers, whose annual salary and benefits total $228,576, was taking a medical leave of absence for an unspecified period of time. He cannot be fired while on medical leave.
Los Angeles Times